Dr. Paula Ferrada, an expert in hemodynamic monitoring, joins surgical critical care fellows Dr. Matt Elson and Dr. John Luckoski to delve into crucial monitoring techniques. They discuss the essentials of arterial lines and central venous access, emphasizing the importance of patient-specific strategies. The conversation extends to capnography's role in confirming intubation and its insights into ventilation. The guests also highlight the significance of fluid management and monitoring indicators, pushing for tailored approaches in critically ill patients.