Ian Kershaw

Ian Kershaw, a leading historian on Nazi Germany, joins Dominic Sandbrook and Tom Holland to dissect the complex legacy of Adolf Hitler. They explore Hitler's transformation from a charismatic speaker to an embodiment of modern evil. Kershaw discusses the socio-political backdrop of post-World War I Germany that fueled Hitler's rise and examines the roots of his anti-Semitism, emphasizing how personal grievances evolved into dangerous ideologies. The conversation also touches on the ethical challenges historians face when writing about such controversial figures.

In this captivating conversation, Ian Kershaw, a leading historian on 20th-century Germany, unpacks the depths of Adolf Hitler's psyche and his manipulative rhetoric. He reveals how Hitler's self-image as Germany's protector justified atrocities and shaped his violent regime. The discussion dives into the dynamics of Hitler's inner circle during the war's final days and examines his complex legacy as a symbol of evil. Kershaw challenges simplistic views of historical figures, prompting reflections on the darker aspects of human nature.

Historian Ian Kershaw discusses Germany's determination in World War II, including factors contributing to their defeat, the concept of duty in Nazi Germany, the functioning of Germany's civil service, and why Hitler and his followers continued to fight despite imminent defeat.