George Bagby, a high school teacher and Civil War expert, delves into the transformative years of the Reconstruction Era. He unpacks the complexities of historical narratives, critiquing oversimplified views on race and the South's economic struggles. Bagby highlights the role of the Dunning School in shaping Reconstruction scholarship and discusses how economic policies shifted post-war, impacting Southern industries. He also reflects on the legacy of dependency created by initiatives like the Freedmen's Bureau, revealing ongoing influences on modern race relations and economic policy.