Eric Nguyen, a PhD student at Stanford, dives deep into his research on long context foundation models, specifically Hyena and its applications in biology. He explains the limitations of traditional transformers in processing lengthy sequences and how convolutional models provide innovative solutions. Nguyen introduces Hyena DNA, designed for long-range DNA dependencies, and discusses Evo, a hybrid model with massive parameters for DNA generation. The podcast touches on exciting applications in CRISPR gene editing and the implications of using AI in biological research.