Dr. Aaron Santos, a physicist and president of DNP123 Company, delves into the evolving world of nanotechnology. He argues that breakthroughs may come from accessible resources rather than expensive labs, highlighting how AI and cloud-based tools democratize research. Santos explains how the unique physics at the nanoscale leads to emergent properties, surpassing outdated ideas of 'smart nanobots.' He also discusses the broader societal implications of atomic-scale advancements, reshaping our understanding of scarcity and redefining innovation.