
Charles-Louis de Secondat, Baron de La Brède et de Montesquieu
His ideas on liberty, monarchism, despotism, republicanism, and the separation of powers transformed political philosophy and influenced the American Constitution.
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Jun 14, 2018 • 50min
Montesquieu
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the ideas of Charles-Louis de Secondat, Baron de La Brède et de Montesquieu (1689-1755) whose works on liberty, monarchism, despotism, republicanism, and the separation of powers transformed political philosophy and influenced the American Constitution. They explore Montesquieu's background and critique of Louis XIV, his views on the decline of Rome, interest in republics, thoughts on religion in France, concern with moderation in politics, and his influence during the French Revolution.