Ayesha Jalal

Ayesha Jalal, a leading historian on South Asian history, dives into Muhammad Ali Jinnah's life, exploring his pivotal role in Pakistan's creation. She highlights his complex identity and the rivalry with Gandhi, illustrating their tumultuous interactions during India's independence movement. Jalal addresses the divisions in Indian politics and the violence surrounding partition, reflecting on Jinnah's paradoxical legacy as a proponent of moderate democracy versus the current realities. The discussion reveals deep insights into Jinnah's vision for a nation shaped by inclusivity.