Anthony Fu, Framework Developer at Nuxt Labs, dives into the pivotal shift from CommonJS to ECMAScript Modules (ESM) in JavaScript. He unpacks the controversies and advantages of ESM, emphasizing its role in modern web development. Listeners will discover why this transition is timely and crucial, along with best practices for navigating module formats. Fu also discusses tools that enhance package structure visualization and security, positioning ESM as essential for future-focused developers.