Alexander Christie-Miller, a former Istanbul correspondent and author of "To the City: Life and Death Along the Ancient Walls of Istanbul," joins Hannah Lucinda Smith, Turkey correspondent for The Times. They dive into the significance of Istanbul's historic walls and Hagia Sophia amid political changes. The duo also explores Erdogan's complex political landscape, contrasting views from supporters and opposition. Personal stories of disillusionment reveal the emotional connections voters have with power dynamics, highlighting Turkey's intricate identity.

In a captivating discussion, Alexander Christie-Miller, author of "To The City: Life and Death Along the Ancient Walls of Istanbul," delves into the 1453 conquest of Constantinople. He reveals how advanced artillery changed siege warfare forever and led to the rise of the Ottoman Empire. The conversation explores the architectural marvels of Istanbul's ancient walls and their historic role in defense. Christie-Miller also illustrates how this event reshaped Middle Eastern demographics, transforming the city into a vibrant cultural melting pot.