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Philosophy

Created by @ferdinand

4325 members • 82 posts

Snips on different schools of philosophies (e.g. nihilism, confucianism, etc.), ethics, logic, etc.

Overcoming Social Anxiety: A Stoic Approach

8min

AI Key Takeaways

The need for approval can be strong in the presence of a group or crowd of people, leading to social anxiety.
Social anxiety can hinder our ability to perform to the best of our ability in speeches or performances.
Social anxiety can inhibit us from following our conscience when in a group.
According to Epictetus, reflecting on the nature of a crowd can help tame social anxiety.
Many people relate to a crowd as if they don't know what it is or what value it holds in life.

@irresistibl

#wisdom #philosophy #inspiration #motivation #success #mindfulness #principles #mindset

Why Caring What Others Think Breeds Mental Illness

The Art of Stoic Joy and How to Live a Fulfilling Life

6min

AI Key Takeaways

Conformity seeks social validation through external success, but authentic living brings order, harmony, and strength to our psyche.
Living by reference to others does more harm than good, defrauding us of what is actually useful.
Diminished fear of ridicule, rejection, and disapproval is necessary to stop living by reference to others and avoid the sickness of conformity.

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@gina

Making Sense of Foundations of Morality | Episode 3 of The Essential Sam Harris

The Ethical Significance of Proximity

3min

AI Key Takeaways

Proximity does not have an ethical significance on its own.
Proximity is important when we can see what is happening and talk to the people who are affected by it.

@monicama

Dr. Maya Shankar: How to Shape Your Identity & Goals

The Power of Genuine Curiosity

1min

AI Key Takeaways

Curiosity is described as a deep motivation and desire to figure out what's next without an emotional attachment to the outcome.
Curiosity is about trying to figure out what's there rather than hoping for something specific.
Surprises can be more exciting than predictions.
The often attributed quote 'the cure for boredom is curiosity. There is no cure for curiosity' is believed to be from Dorothy Parker.
Curiosity is self-amplifying and has no endpoint.
In sciences, testing hypotheses leads to more questions and informs further hypotheses.

@valeria

Marc Champagne on The Importance of Asking The Right Questions

The Timeless Socratic Method and Its Modern Applications

2min

AI Key Takeaways

The Socratic Method has been around since the beginning of time and has stood the test of time
We all use the Socratic Method almost daily without realizing it
The speaker wants to modernize the Socratic Method and link it to writing a book
Socrates is often associated with philosophy, but his approach is just asking the right questions to get to the next right question

@samarrowsmith

106. Will A.I. Make Us Smarter?

Planning for the Next Generation with Long-term Imagination

2min

AI Key Takeaways

There are strong moral arguments for being good ancestors, especially in preventing irreversible damage such as extinctions and climate change
Future generations will likely know more and be richer than us, leading to a case for focusing on our own interests instead of worrying about them
We should not make long-term plans for future generations but rather increase possibilities and open up choices for them to decide
We are counting on future generations to figure out things that we can't.

@irresistibl

How to Stop Being a Slave to the Opinions of Other People

Overcoming the Need for Social Approval

1min

AI Key Takeaways

Reflect on the character of individuals whose approval is sought.
Consider if they possess traits of respect and admiration.
Don't care about the opinions of individuals who don't impress you.
Seneca believes taking praise from those who cannot praise yourself is pointless.

@a_myth

#171 Naval Ravikant: The Angel Philosopher (2017)

Easy choices hard life

38sec

AI Key Takeaways

Short-term sacrifice leads to long-term benefit.
Making hard choices now leads to an easier life later.
Taking care of your health and relationships requires making difficult choices.
Making easy choices now leads to a more difficult life in the long run.

@hugobub

145. Carl Jung (Part 2)

Right Wing vs. Left Wing Characteristics

2min

AI Key Takeaways

The political game, at least along the liberal conservative axis, boils down to one thing: how open borders should be compared to how closed they should be
Conservatives like to have borders between things stay tight, whereas liberals get a real charge out of letting things out of the box
The attractiveness of Trump to a large part of the general population is because he's going to close the borders and build a wall, and conservatives like that

@joshboone

#32: Steven Pemberton – From Trauma to Triumph, Emotional Detachment, Faith & Free Will in the Entrepreneur's Life

Understanding People's Beliefs, Free Will, and The Invisible Layers of Reality

5min

AI Key Takeaways

The purpose of the podcast is to understand people and where they're coming from
Context is important to understand differing belief systems
Don't just judge people with differing beliefs, learn about their thought processes and conclusions
The concept of free will is something worth exploring further

@estebantala

254 - Think Of Yourself As Dead

The Power of the Present Moment

1min

AI Key Takeaways

The past isn't a predictor of future actions, each moment is fresh and new
You can make different choices in the present, regardless of past behaviors
Each moment is an opportunity to start over and be someone different

@elvo

#18 Naval Ravikant: The Angel Philosopher

What Is the Meaning and Purpose of Life?

4min

AI Key Takeaways

Finding the meaning and purpose of life is a personal journey that only the individual can undertake.
There is no fundamental intrinsic purposeful meaning to the universe, and one must create their own meaning.
Living systems are locally reversing entropy but globally accelerating it towards the heat death of the universe, which may be a meaningful but unsatisfying purpose.

@irresistibl

#philosophy #inspiration #motivation #hobby #wisdom #mindfulness #principles #consciousness #spirituality

Søren Kierkegaard and the Value of Despair

The Despairing Man and How to Become One's True Self

9min

AI Key Takeaways

To be a self is to embark on a process of becoming
Being fully a self is essential to avoid despair
Actualizing latent potentials is necessary to become the true self
Blockages in self-awareness come from anxiety
Confronting anxiety is key to achieving selfhood

@hugobub

145. Carl Jung (Part 2)

The Negatives of Seeing Only What you Want to See

36sec

AI Key Takeaways

Marketers are trying to send only ads that interest the customer to avoid wasting resources
The marketers are using advanced technology to map customers, even by watching their eyes
This may lead to people being exposed only to what they want to see and becoming siloed in their exposure to the external world

@jimmy

#662: David Deutsch and Naval Ravikant — The Fabric of Reality, The Importance of Disobedience, The Inevitability of Artificial General Intelligence, Finding Good Problems, Redefining Wealth, Foundations of True Knowledge, Harnessing Optimism, Quantum Computing, and More

In a time of abundance, payment will be Knowledge.

2min

AI Key Takeaways

Optimism means there is no limit to wealth
Wealth is the set of all transformations one can bring about
Fundamental things like knowledge eventually outgrow things like money and power
Gold won't suffice in the long term for achieving goals, growth of knowledge will

@zackarnold

The heart of morality

David Deutsch: Knowledge Creation and The Human Race, Part 1

Morality = Means of Correcting Errors

56sec

AI Key Takeaways

Mistakes are normal and should be corrected, preserving the means of error correction is the heart of morality
Don't destroy the means of political error correction, or humanity may become trapped in a local minima
Preserving the ability to make new discoveries is the key to human progress and success

@jimmy

The inverse hierarchy effect and Humanities influence on Astrophysics

7min

AI Key Takeaways

The hierarchy rule is a rule of thumb in the universe that states massive and energetic things strongly affect less massive, less energetic things, but not vice versa
Without the hierarchy rule, understanding astronomy and physics would be much more difficult as knowledge of small details would be necessary to understand larger systems
It is possible to understand a lot about astronomy without knowing about the existence of many things out there
Understanding why crystals behave the way they do is a fascinating part of scientific history

@irresistibl

How to Stop Being a Slave to the Opinions of Other People

Epictetus on the Importance of Confidence

50sec

AI Key Takeaways

Confidence in oneself is the ultimate antidote to caring too much about what others think.
Insecurity and feelings of inferiority lead to dependence on external validation.
Focusing on personal growth and achievement diminishes the significance of others' opinions.
Compromising one's integrity by seeking outside approval is not a worthwhile trade-off.

@ic360

394: Lessons from the Stoics. Discipline, Leadership, Life. With Ryan Holiday.

What impedes us, empowers us

2min

AI Key Takeaways

The Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius wrote a powerful formula for overcoming negative situations in life
He wrote this formula to himself, not for publication
The formula is considered one of history's most effective for thriving in difficult circumstances
Marcus Aurelius's words have stood the test of time and surpassed the ideas of his predecessors