The truth behind a 'mysterious' new virus sweeping China
Jan 7, 2025
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Jill Carr, a respiratory virus expert from Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute, joins to clear the air about recent fears over a supposed new virus in China. She discusses Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV), its transmission, and how it differs from COVID-19. The conversation highlights the ongoing public anxiety regarding respiratory viruses post-pandemic and the growing awareness of HMPV in Australia. Carr emphasizes the importance of safeguarding vulnerable populations, especially during flu season.
HMPV, while causing respiratory infections, is a known virus, unlike COVID-19, and health systems are now better prepared for outbreaks.
Reinforcing public health recommendations and promoting a culture of staying home when sick are crucial for protecting vulnerable populations.
Deep dives
Concerns Around Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV)
HMPV, or human metapneumovirus, is currently causing concerns as it leads to respiratory infections and hospitalizations, particularly among vulnerable populations. Unlike COVID-19, HMPV is not a novel virus, having been identified over 20 years ago, and its presence in the community is typical. The way it spreads through respiratory droplets is similar to COVID, but HMPV has a long-standing history, which provides a level of comfort regarding its management. Current spikes in cases may be attributed to increased public awareness and lingering anxiety from the COVID pandemic, but experts believe the health systems are better prepared now than they were during previous outbreaks.
Public Health Recommendations and Cultural Shifts
There is a pressing need to reinforce public health recommendations around staying home when sick to mitigate the spread of respiratory infections like HMPV. The conversation highlights a shift in workplace culture, where individuals feel more empowered to take time off if unwell, promoting overall health and safety in community settings. Ongoing vigilance is encouraged, especially towards protecting vulnerable populations such as the elderly and those with existing health conditions. Implementing precautionary measures learned during the COVID-19 pandemic, such as testing before visiting vulnerable individuals, remains essential to curb infection rates.
A recent scroll of your social media feed might have made you feel like you were back in 2020.
Footage of overwhelmed hospital emergency rooms in China have been doing the rounds online, with claims that a new and mysterious virus is sweeping the country and making people unwell.
So, can we trust these reports? What is actually causing people to get sick in China right now? And are we at risk of it in Australia?
On this episode of The Briefing, Sacha Barbour Gatt is joined by Professor Jill Carr from Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute to breaks down HMPV, it’s severity and whether we’re at risk here in Australia.