Ask Ligonier What Is the Difference between the “Begetting” of the Son and the “Procession” of the Spirit?
Feb 6, 2025
Dive into the intriguing dynamics of the Trinity as Michael Reeves discusses the eternal relationships among the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Discover the meaningful distinctions between the Son's begetting and the Spirit's procession. This exploration sheds light on how these theological concepts impact our understanding of unity and identity within the Godhead. Prepare for a thought-provoking journey that deepens your grasp of the gospel!
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Begetting
- The term "begetting" describes the eternal Father-Son relationship, not just a human one.
- This emphasizes that God the Father didn't "become" a father but eternally is one.
Eternal Begetting
- Human begetting happens at a specific time, unlike the eternal begetting of the Son.
- Psalm 2, referencing begetting, is applied to various events, highlighting its eternal nature.
Procession of the Spirit
- The Father begets the Son and "spirates" the Spirit; the Son doesn't beget the Spirit.
- The Spirit proceeds from both, making them distinct but inseparable persons.