Stuff You Should Know Short Stuff: Erfurt Latrine Disaster
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Nov 27, 2024 The summer of 1184 in Germany witnessed a shocking disaster at a latrine, linked to political rivalries of the time. Tensions over the Holy Roman Emperor's succession set the stage for chaos. The gruesome design of medieval latrines reveals a grim truth about sanitation practices. Amidst the disaster, stories of survival emerge, showcasing luck's role in history. This tragic event serves as a reminder of how unexpected moments can shape our historical narratives.
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Erfurt Dispute
- In 1184, a dispute arose between Ludwig III, Landgrave of Thuringia, and Conrad of Vittelspach, Archbishop of Mainz.
- King Heinrich VI saw this as a chance to mediate and gain support for his succession plans, convening a Hofstag in Erfurt.
Medieval Latrine Design
- Medieval latrines were often simple alcoves with a hole, sometimes located right next to dining areas for convenience.
- Waste would drop into a cesspool below or down the castle walls, sometimes even forming moats.
Latrine Disaster
- The Petersburg Citadel latrine was in the basement, and its cesspool was situated beneath the floor where the Hofstag occurred.
- The floor collapsed under the weight of attendees, plunging people into the waste.