European firms are tackling climate change risks amidst the green transition. High energy costs have affected European firms, leading to actions taken to mitigate climate change. The progress of businesses in reducing emissions and investment in climate measures are also discussed.
High energy costs hinder investment decisions of EU firms, particularly in Southern Europe.
While a majority of European firms have taken measures to reduce emissions, there is uncertainty and pessimism surrounding the green transition.
Deep dives
Impact of High Energy Costs on EU Firms
A recent survey conducted by the European Investment Bank reveals that high energy costs have significantly affected investment decisions of EU firms. Around 60% of EU firms identified high energy prices as a major hindrance to their investment plans, with the percentage even higher in Southern Europe. Despite this, approximately 40% of EU firms have invested in energy efficiency, indicating a positive response to mitigate the impact of high energy costs. However, there was a disparity in investment levels between Western and Southern European firms.
Climate Change and Business Response
The survey also explored the influence of climate change on European firms. Almost 60% of European companies reported experiencing physical climate change risks, but only 33% took action to protect their businesses from these risks. Additionally, the survey revealed that while 88% of European firms have undertaken measures to reduce their own emissions and mitigate climate change impact, only 29% are optimistic about the green transition, with around 32% expressing pessimism. Despite this uncertainty, business investment in climate measures has shown resilience, with 53% of European firms investing in such initiatives.
Europe’s two major challenges, energy independence and climate change, are closely intertwined. But they share one solution – a swift transition to a greener, more sustainable economy.