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New Books in Intellectual History

Christian Coseru on Perceiving Reality

Jan 8, 2024
Christian Coseru, Professor of Philosophy at the College of Charleston, discusses perceiving reality, debates on consciousness, and the social role of cognition. The podcast explores panpsychism in Buddhism, human flourishing definitions, and the relationship between Buddhist practices and indoctrination.
01:18:27

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Quick takeaways

  • Perception is an active and skilled process, with Buddhist philosophy offering insights into perception as a complex sensory-motor engagement with the environment.
  • Consciousness is a debated topic, with perspectives from phenomenology and the Buddhist tradition adding complexity to understanding its experiential nature.

Deep dives

Perception and its relation to reality

Perception and its relation to reality is an ongoing topic of debate in philosophy and cognitive science. While some argue that perception is not a reliable instrument of knowledge, others maintain that perception is an active and skilled process. Buddhist philosophy, with its emphasis on careful observation and analysis of mental contents, offers insights into perception as an active engagement with the environment. The idea is that perception is not a passive registering of information, but rather a complex sensory-motor process that affords different possibilities based on an individual's skills and expertise. Buddhist meditative practices also play a role in sharpening perception and developing a deeper understanding of human dispositions. Overall, the debate on perception and reality continues, with different approaches offering valuable perspectives on the nature of conscious experience.

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