Fareed Zakaria GPS UN Nuclear Chief on Damage to Iran’s Nuclear Sites
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Jun 23, 2025 
Rafael Grossi, head of the International Atomic Energy Agency, shares crucial insights on the recent U.S. strikes on Iranian nuclear sites, revealing the extent of the damage and challenges in assessing its impact. The discussion shifts to the motivations behind President Trump's involvement in the conflict, as experts analyze shifting strategies among Iranian and Israeli leaders. They delve into the escalating tensions and the urgent need for renewed negotiations regarding Iran's nuclear ambitions, highlighting implications for regional stability in the Middle East.
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Mixed Damage at Nuclear Sites
- Natanz's above-ground facilities are completely destroyed, but Fordow's damage is unclear due to its fortified underground design.
- Attacks caused power cuts affecting centrifuge operation, yet Fordow has independent power, complicating damage assessment.
No Clear Weaponization Signs
- IAEA reports no evidence Iran is currently weaponizing its nuclear program despite international concerns.
- Iran's uranium enrichment at 60% raises alarms, seen as provocative though not forbidden internationally.
Precision Strike But Impact Unclear
- The U.S. strikes were a carefully executed, high-precision military operation demonstrating capability and professionalism.
- The true impact will reveal over time through Iran's responses and intelligence assessment.