#430 - Sara Bronin, Professor of Cornell University and Author of Key to the City
Jan 21, 2025
auto_awesome
Sara Bronin, a professor at Cornell University and founder of the National Zoning Atlas, dives into the intricacies of zoning laws and their profound impact on communities. She reveals how zoning regulations can perpetuate issues like gentrification and housing inequity. Highlighting her book 'Key to the City,' Bronin discusses the need for zoning reform and emphasizes the importance of diverse voices in urban planning. The conversation also touches on the role of architecture education in shaping better zoning practices for sustainable and inclusive communities.
Sara Bronin's journey illustrates how her upbringing in a city without zoning profoundly shaped her perspective on urban planning and development.
The complexities and obscurities of zoning regulations hinder public understanding and engagement, emphasizing the need for reform in their communication.
Bronin's National Zoning Atlas initiative aims to make zoning data accessible, providing insights into land usage that can inform community decisions on affordable housing.
Deep dives
Sarah Bronin's Journey and Background
Sarah Bronin shares her unique journey from architecture to law, emphasizing how her upbringing in Houston, a city without zoning, shaped her perspective on the built environment. Growing up around her civil engineer father, she developed an early interest in how drawings translate into real structures. Her educational path led her to the University of Texas for a Bachelor of Architecture, followed by a Rhodes Scholarship that allowed her to delve into historic preservation at Oxford. This diverse background laid the foundation for her eventual focus on zoning as a mechanism to influence urban livability and policy.
Challenges of Zoning Regulations
The complexities of zoning regulations are highlighted as convoluted and often contradictory, making them inaccessible to the general public. Bronin discusses how zoning codes can span hundreds of pages filled with jargon, leading to confusion even among professionals. This lack of clarity often results in community members feeling disconnected from the zoning processes that affect their neighborhoods. The podcast emphasizes the need for reform in how zoning laws are drafted and communicated to enhance public engagement.
The National Zoning Atlas Initiative
Bronin initiated the National Zoning Atlas in 2020, driven by the need to make zoning data more accessible and understandable. This project was born from conversations around zoning reform and aims to chronicle land usage across various communities in the United States. By analyzing thousands of pages of zoning codes, the Atlas allows citizens to see how their towns structure zoning, highlighting issues like housing density and land use. This effort has gained traction nationally, inspiring other states to develop similar zoning maps.
Zoning's Impact on Affordable Housing
The podcast discusses the critical role of zoning in creating affordable housing, asserting that increased housing supply is key to maintaining affordability in urban areas. Bronin underscores that inefficient zoning practices can lead to artificially inflated prices and limit the availability of diverse housing options. By allowing more mixed-use developments and eliminating restrictive zoning practices, cities can mitigate the pressures of gentrification and displacement. Various examples from cities demonstrating effective zoning reforms serve as a blueprint for enhancing affordable housing initiatives.
Bronin's Vision for Sustainable Urban Design
Bronin envisions cities that prioritize walkability, mixed-use developments, and sustainable infrastructure, drawing from her own experiences and observations of neighborhoods like Georgetown. She emphasizes that effective zoning can facilitate the creation of vibrant urban spaces, integrating trees, parks, and bike infrastructure to enhance the quality of life. The discussion points toward a broader goal of designing cities that not only meet immediate needs but also consider future implications of zoning decisions. By fostering community engagement and adapting zoning codes, cities can evolve into more livable environments.
This week David and Marina of FAME Architecture & Design are joined by Sara Bronin, Professor of Cornell University; Founder of National Zoning Atlas; and Author of Key to the City: How Zoning Shapes Our World; the three discussed Sara’s childhood & education; her early career; Key to the City book; legalities and authorities of zoning codes; negative effects of zoning codes; National Zoning Atlas; improving zoning regulations; architecture education’s impact on zoning perspective; affordable housing and gentrification; and more.
EPISODE CATEGORIES • Interviews: Interviews with industry leaders. • Project Companion: Informative talks for clients. • Fellow Designer: Tips for designers. • After Hours: Casual conversations about everyday life. • Design Reviews: Reviews of creative projects and buildings. The views, opinions, or beliefs expressed by Sponsee or Sponsee’s guests on the Sponsored Podcast Episodes do not reflect the view, opinions, or beliefs of Sponsor.
Get the Snipd podcast app
Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode
Save any moment
Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways
Share & Export
Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode