Advent of Computing Episode 3 - Mythic Macintosh
May 5, 2019
Uncover the origins and impact of the iconic Macintosh computer, questioning Apple's innovation. Discover how the Macintosh GUI revolutionized computing and set new standards. Explore the controversial history of Windows development and the influence of Xerox Alto on GUI design.
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Mac Popularized The WIMP Desktop
- The original Macintosh popularized the WIMP (Windows, Icons, Menus, Pointer) model and a desktop metaphor as standard user experience elements.
- Apple unified interfaces via a persistent top menu bar and consistent widgets, shaping how users expect software to behave today.
Toolbox Created Uniform UX
- Apple provided the Macintosh Toolbox API so third-party apps shared a uniform look and behavior across the platform.
- This API-driven consistency was a key innovation that made the Mac feel cohesive to users and developers.
Lisa Was The Mac's Powerful Precursor
- The Apple Lisa preceded the Macintosh and shipped in 1983 with a similar GUI but aimed at the business market.
- Lisa was far more powerful hardware-wise but much more expensive, which limited its commercial success.