New Books in Islamic Studies Samuel Ross, "Qur’an Commentary and the Biblical Turn: A History of Muslim Exegetical Engagement with the Biblical Text" (de Gruyter, 2024)
Apr 19, 2025
In this engaging discussion, Samuel Ross, an Associate Professor at Texas Christian University, dives into his research on the interconnectedness of the Quran and the Bible. He explores the fascinating historical 'biblical turn' in Islamic scholarship during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, showcasing how Muslim exegetes interpreted biblical texts. Ross also highlights the contributions of pivotal figures like Ibrahim al-Dakai and discusses the modern implications for interfaith dialogue, revealing a rich tapestry of theological insights and scholarly exploration.
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Ross's Academic Journey
- Samuel Ross shares his journey from a physics major to an Islamic studies professor drawn by the Quran's linguistic and exegetical complexities.
- His scientific mindset appreciated the Quran commentators' analytical approach to textual details, similar to scientific inquiry.
The Biblical Turn Puzzle
- Ross uncovers a puzzle: despite good reasons, most Muslim Quran commentators historically did not engage extensively with the biblical text.
- This changed only in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, leading to a 'biblical turn' altering Quranic interpretation.
Tafsir as an Intellectual Archive
- Tafsir serves as a comprehensive archive of Islamic intellectual thought blending theology, history, language, and more.
- It thematically organizes diverse perspectives making it useful for understanding how Muslims addressed many topics including biblical narratives.