Discover how Saudi Arabia transformed from banning cinemas to embracing a vibrant film industry. Explore the excitement of the Red Sea International Film Festival, where local talent shines and international filmmakers are attracted by generous incentives. While celebrating this cinematic renaissance, the discussion also touches on ongoing human rights concerns related to major development projects, emphasizing the need for ethical practices in the thriving business landscape.
Saudi Arabia's film industry has rapidly evolved since 2018, attracting foreign filmmakers with financial incentives and a commitment to entertainment.
The growth of Saudi cinema raises ethical concerns regarding human rights linked to investments from the Public Investment Fund and large development projects.
Deep dives
Transformation of the Saudi Film Industry
The Saudi film industry has undergone significant transformation since cinemas were reopened in 2018, marking a pivotal moment in Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s Vision 2030. The Red Sea International Film Festival symbolizes this cultural shift as it showcases local and international talent, highlighting the kingdom's new commitment to entertainment. Saudi filmmakers now have opportunities to share their unique stories on a global stage, and more voices from within the region are emerging, including promising talents recognized at events like the Arab Stars of Tomorrow program. This revival is further fueled by substantial investment, as the kingdom aims to position itself as a vibrant hub for film and cultural production.
International Collaboration and Opportunities
Foreign filmmakers and industry executives are increasingly interested in collaborating with Saudi Arabia due to the availability of financial incentives and the kingdom's commitment to developing its film sector. As international stars, such as Will Smith and Guy Ritchie, begin projects there, Saudi Arabia is rapidly establishing itself as an attractive location for film production. Additionally, initiatives like Film Alula provide robust support for international projects, showcasing the country's diverse landscapes and modern production facilities. This collaborative environment not only enhances Saudi cinema but also enriches narratives in the global film industry.
Human Rights Concerns in the Entertainment Boom
While the investment in the Saudi entertainment industry presents opportunities for growth, it is accompanied by serious human rights concerns linked to the Public Investment Fund (PIF). Reports indicate that the fund has been associated with human rights abuses, particularly regarding the forced displacement of local communities for large development projects like NEOM. Critics argue that any engagement with Saudi Arabia's film industry must be approached with caution, emphasizing the need for thorough human rights assessments by international filmmakers. As the kingdom’s cinematic ambitions grow, the challenge lies in balancing cultural advancements while addressing ethical implications and social responsibility.
Today we’re in Jeddah, looking at how Saudi Arabia went from a Kingdom where cinemas were banned to a rising star in the film industry.
We hear from Saudis revelling in new-found freedoms and foreign filmmakers lured in by cash incentives.
If you would like to get in touch with the show, please email: businessdaily@bbc.co.uk
Presented and produced by Emily Wither
(Picture: US actor Johnny Depp poses for a picture with a fan on the red carpet of the awards ceremony of the Red Sea Film Festival in Jeddah, December 2024. Credit: Getty Images)
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