Law and Disorder House of Lords Reform
Mar 8, 2025
Tom Strathclyde, a hereditary peer and former Conservative leader in the House of Lords, discusses the intricacies of House of Lords reform. He reflects on his early entry into politics and the evolving composition of the Lords. Key topics include the historical persistence of hereditary peers, the significance of the 1999 reforms, and the controversial by-election system. Strathclyde advocates for a hybrid chamber with expert appointments and regional elections, while weighing concerns about elitism versus essential expertise in governance.
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Early Political Career Shift
- Tom Strathclyde left a planned career in Lloyd's to join Margaret Thatcher's government as an undersecretary.
- He became a minister by age 29 and reflects on that early political trajectory with pride.
Courtesy Sustains The Lords
- Tom says the Lords' core culture of courtesy and mutual kindness has endured despite cosmetic changes.
- He argues that institutional behaviour, not composition, explains much of the Lords' stability over decades.
1997 Hereditary Compromise
- Tom recounts the 1997 deal where Labour sought to remove hereditary peers but agreed to retain 92 as a compromise.
- He describes the intense negotiations and the resulting reduction rather than wholesale abolition at that time.