

The Acropolis: Cradle of democracy
Aug 25, 2018
Join Paul Cartledge, Emeritus Professor of Greek culture, as he explores the profound roots of democracy tied to the Acropolis. Andronike Makres shares insights on ancient inscriptions and laws that shaped Athenian society, while Demetrios Papageorgiou discusses the engineering secrets behind the Parthenon’s enduring beauty. They delve into the Acropolis's historical transformations, from its role in democracy and theatre to its modern significance. Discover the tensions of pride and decay woven into this iconic monument!
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Athena’s Contest Shaped Athens
- The mythic contest between Athena and Poseidon took place on the Acropolis and gave Athens its name and patron goddess.
- Athena's gift of the olive symbolised practical benefits like oil for food, light and anointing, which Athenians valued over Poseidon's salt sea.
Laws Made Visible On The Acropolis
- Publicly inscribed laws on the Acropolis marked the moment rule of law gained visible authority in Athens.
- Draco's and Solon's inscriptions used axones and kirbes as durable public displays of legislation.
Use Debt Relief To Restore Civic Stability
- Cancel debts and forbid citizen slavery to stabilise a society with sharp wealth inequalities.
- Solon's reforms demonstrate practical legal steps to relieve widespread citizen impoverishment.