Sky News Daily Why does China care who the next Dalai Lama is?
Jul 4, 2025
Professor Robert Barnett, a specialist in Tibetan studies from the University of London's SOAS, discusses the Dalai Lama's upcoming succession. He highlights the Tibetan Buddhist belief in reincarnation, emphasizing its spiritual significance. Barnett also explores China's concerns over this process, given their historical control over Tibet and fears of a leader emerging outside state influence. The conversation delves into the legitimacy of the Dalai Lama's lineage and the potential political implications for Tibetans in exile.
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Dalai Lama's Playful Yet Stern Nature
- Robert Barnett describes the Dalai Lama as playful and a great listener who engages deeply even with strangers.
- These qualities make him both a beloved figure and an effective spiritual leader.
Successor Legitimacy Through Consent
- The Dalai Lama confirms he will have a successor, legitimized through consultation with Buddhist communities worldwide.
- This democratic approach counters China's claims, reinforcing the Dalai Lama's legitimacy on popular consent.
Reincarnation Gap is Political Weakness
- Tibetan Buddhism requires a gap after a Dalai Lama's death before the next is found and educated.
- This interregnum creates a leadership vacuum often ruled by weaker regents, impacting Tibet's political strength.