The Curbsiders Internal Medicine Podcast

#301 LIVE! Top Pearls 2021: A Rapid Fire Review of Systems

Oct 25, 2021
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ADVICE

Shorter Antibiotic Courses Often Work

  • Use shorter antibiotic courses for many common infections when clinically stable, often five days or less.
  • Check clinical stability (improvement within 48 hours) before shortening therapy.
INSIGHT

Amox-Clav Matches Fluoroquinolones For Diverticulitis

  • For first-time uncomplicated diverticulitis, amoxicillin-clavulanate and ciprofloxacin+metronidazole had similar clinical outcomes.
  • Amoxicillin-clavulanate had lower C. difficile rates in Medicare data.
ADVICE

Consider Observation For Uncomplicated Diverticulitis

  • Consider observing well-appearing patients with uncomplicated diverticulitis instead of automatic antibiotics.
  • If you treat, favor a lower-risk oral regimen like amoxicillin-clavulanate and discuss shared decision-making.
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