
 The Remnant with Jonah Goldberg
 The Remnant with Jonah Goldberg Manipulating the Weather | Interview: Dr. David Keith
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 Aug 13, 2025  Dr. David Keith, an influential geoengineering expert and founder of Carbon Engineering, dives into the heated debate around climate manipulation. He and Jonah explore innovative methods like carbon removal and sunlight reflection, questioning the ethics of tinkering with nature. The conversation also delves into the interconnectedness of environmental issues beyond climate change, the nuances of renewable energy policies, and the need for realistic economic strategies to address climate challenges. Their insights highlight the fine line between climate progress and unintended consequences. 
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Two Distinct Climate-Engineering Paths
- Geoengineering splits into two main categories: carbon removal and sunlight reflection.
- Carbon removal lowers long-term CO2; sunlight reflection reduces warming for a given CO2 level.
CO2 Is A Long-Term Bathtub Problem
- CO2 accumulates and effectively traps warming on political timescales because it lasts thousands of years.
- Cutting emissions stops further warming but doesn't undo past emissions; removal is needed to reduce existing CO2.
The Two Deep Objections
- Two core objections to geoengineering are 'meddling with nature' and moral hazard.
- Moral hazard worries that band-aid fixes might reduce emissions-cutting incentives, though Keith disputes that conclusion.






