Philokalia Ministries

The Evergetinos: Book Two - Chapter XXXVII, Part III

Oct 8, 2025
Abba Mark's teachings challenge our notions of justice by guiding us to the spiritual law of Christ. The discussion contrasts worldly vengeance with the deeper call to forgive and endure wrongs. It emphasizes that holding onto resentment is more damaging than the original offense. Embracing affliction as our own leads to true mercy and compassion. The importance of prayer for our wrongdoers is highlighted as a means to defeat spiritual negativity. Ultimately, true courage lies in meekness and the understanding that God alone judges.
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INSIGHT

Spiritual Law Over Worldly Justice

  • Spiritual law supersedes worldly justice and forbids judging those who wrong us.
  • Abba Mark grounds this in Scripture, citing God’s vengeance and the Gospel call to forgive.
INSIGHT

Magistrates vs. Personal Vengeance

  • Magistrates fulfill their civic role when punishing wrongdoers, but those who bring others to court for vengeance err spiritually.
  • The elder distinguishes secular justice from the Christian duty to forgive and endure.
ANECDOTE

Chrysostom’s Controversial Rebuke

  • Father David recounts a provocative line from St. John Chrysostom about rebuking blasphemers even physically.
  • He uses it to question whether such actions belong in authentic holy tradition.
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