Witness History

The woman born in a prisoner of war camp

Jun 10, 2025
Joy Ma, born in a prisoner of war camp in Deoli, Rajasthan, shares her family's harrowing yet hopeful journey after the Sino-Indian war. She discusses the emotional turmoil of abrupt evacuations, the challenges of life in internment, and the significance of her birth amid adversity. Joy also highlights the symbolism of freedom represented by birds, capturing her family's struggle for liberation and the lack of official recognition from the Indian government. Her book, 'The Dioli Walas,' enriches this poignant narrative by documenting the experiences of fellow survivors.
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ANECDOTE

Family's Sudden Arrest and Transfer

  • Effa's family was arrested suddenly and sent 2,000 kilometers away to a POW camp in Rajasthan. - They were only allowed to take minimal belongings and money with them on this forced relocation.
INSIGHT

Lasting Impact of Sino-Indian War

  • The 1962 Sino-Indian War lasted only four weeks but created lasting suspicion of Indians of Chinese descent. - This suspicion led to the incarceration of thousands in prison camps far from their homes.
ANECDOTE

Joy's Birth in the Camp

  • Joy Ma was born in the Dioli prisoner of war camp amid harsh conditions. - Her birth brought a brief ray of joy and distraction to the camp inmates.
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