The podcast discusses the problem of evil and its relevance to Christian theology. It explores different philosophical responses to the problem, including atheism, postmodernism, and pantheism, and highlights their limitations. The chapter also delves into the concept of breaking laws and how it relates to the problem of evil. The speakers emphasize the importance of addressing the problem of evil thoughtfully and lovingly, and explore the Christian belief that Jesus' crucifixion offers hope and consolation in the face of suffering.
Read more
AI Summary
AI Chapters
Episode notes
auto_awesome
Podcast summary created with Snipd AI
Quick takeaways
The Christian response to the problem of evil centers around the concept of God creating a good world corrupted by free will and evil, with the historical answer found in God's incarnation as Jesus Christ, who suffered and died to address the problem of evil and offer hope for redemption.
The distinction between the philosophical problem of evil and the existential or religious problem of evil is highlighted, with the former exploring the logical consistency of God's attributes in the face of evil and the latter emphasizing the importance of engaging with the question of evil in a loving and cautious manner, considering the emotional and existential impact on individuals.
Deep dives
The Problem of Evil: Exploring the Existence of Evil in Relation to a Good and Loving God
The episode discusses the problem of evil and how it pertains to the existence of a good and loving God. The atheist perspective is presented as not having to grapple with this issue since they lack a standard to define good and evil. Postmodernism is criticized for not providing meaningful answers, while pantheism is deemed cruel due to its association with the idea of karma. The Christian response centers around the concept of God creating a good world corrupted by free will and evil. The historical answer is found in God's incarnation as Jesus Christ, who suffered and died to address the problem of evil and offer hope for redemption.
Differentiating Between Philosophical and Existential Problems of Evil
The podcast highlights the distinction between the philosophical problem of evil and the existential or religious problem of evil. The former tackles the existence of evil in general, while the latter is related to personal instances of suffering. The philosophical problem is explored through a conversation between J.L. Mackey and Alvin Plantinga, discussing the logical consistency of God's omnipotence, omniscience, and omnibenevolence in the face of evil. Plantinga argues that the existence of evil does not contradict these attributes and proposes the idea that God creates a world with evil for a greater purpose. This philosophical approach is seen as valuable in certain contexts and discussions.
Common but Unhelpful Christian Responses to the Problem of Evil
The episode cautions against certain responses that Christians may offer to the problem of evil, which can be unhelpful or dismissive of the suffering and evil experienced by individuals. Tacking on Bible verses without acknowledging the reality and gravity of the situation can undermine empathy and understanding. Job's friends are mentioned as an example of well-intentioned but misguided attempts to explain suffering. The importance of engaging with the question of evil in a loving and cautious manner, considering the emotional and existential impact on individuals, is emphasized.
The Historical Answer: God's Incarnation and Addressing Evil through Jesus Christ
The podcast presents the historical answer to the problem of evil, rooted in God's incarnation as Jesus Christ. It asserts that God entered into human suffering by experiencing the most extreme form of evil on the cross. Jesus' death is portrayed as surpassing any other suffering, both physically and spiritually. The theological significance lies in the understanding that God took on human suffering and abandonment, revealing his love and identifying with the fallen state of humanity. The Christian response to the problem of evil is not found in philosophical explanations but in the redemptive actions of Jesus, providing hope and the promise of ultimate restoration.
German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche once said that there’s an old illusion, and “it is called good and evil.” Throughout the ages, people have either thrown out the idea of evil, like Nietzsche, or attempted to rationalize it with their belief system. So, if everyone in some way gives an account for real evil and suffering in the world, what do Christians have to say about it? In this episode of White Horse Inn, hosts Michael Horton, Justin Holcomb, Bob Hiller, and Walter Strickland tackle the historical reasons for evil and suffering and what resources we have, as believers, to face this fallen world.
Get the Snipd podcast app
Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode
Save any moment
Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways
Share & Export
Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode