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The Escaped Sapiens Podcast

Is Mathematics Invented or Discovered? | Carl Bender | Escaped Sapiens #67

May 17, 2024
Carl Bender, an applied mathematician and physicist, discusses complex numbers, PT-symmetric quantum systems, and the link between mathematics and reality. He explores the history and practical applications of numbers, the evolution of quantum mechanics, PT symmetry, Lorentz transformations, and collaborative research with Feynman. The conversation also touches on beauty in mathematics, decision-making strategies, dating dilemmas, and partnerships in mathematics and physics.
02:22:59

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Quick takeaways

  • PT symmetric systems challenge traditional energy stability concepts in quantum mechanics.
  • PT symmetry introduces new class of systems with real energy levels, diverging from hermitian principles.

Deep dives

PT Symmetry Connects Stable Systems to their Environment

PT symmetry, a concept in quantum mechanics, reveals a unique connection between systems and their environment. Unlike traditional isolated systems or those in contact with the environment, PT symmetric systems exhibit real energy levels while maintaining dynamic equilibrium between energy flowing in and out, akin to a water system in balance. This surprising feature challenges conventional notions of energy stability and system interactions, posing new possibilities for stable systems connected to their surrounding environment.

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