The Second Reformation - Tom Holland | Maiden Mother Matriarch 81
May 26, 2024
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Tom Holland, co-host of the Rest is History podcast, discusses the ideological revolution of the 1960s as a second Reformation. They explore parallels between historical shifts and current ideologies, complexities of Christianity's legacy, the influence of traumatic events on morality, the intersection of religion and civil rights, and the interplay between wealth and religiosity.
The current culture war mirrors a theological battle within Christianity, redefining traditional doctrines and justifying practices like euthanasia and homosexuality.
Holland compares the ongoing ideological reformation to historical reformation movements, emphasizing significant shifts in Christian assumptions and the valorization of victimhood.
The impact of historical events like Nazism and the American Civil Rights Movement has shaped the current ideological landscape, leading to cultural polarization and global influence.
Deep dives
Tom Holland's Concept of the Second Reformation
Tom Holland discusses his idea of the second reformation, suggesting that the current culture war is actually a theological battle within Christianity. He argues that practices like euthanasia or homosexuality, historically outside Christian orthodoxy, are now justified according to a new Christian orthodoxy. This ideological shift is triggered by historical events like Nazism and the American Civil Rights Movement.
Implications of Ideological Reformation
Holland presents the ongoing ideological reformation as a profound change akin to historical reformation movements. He highlights the radical shift in Christian assumptions, particularly the valorization of victimhood and implications of Christian civilization's success. The current process aims to reform Christianity by challenging traditional doctrines more significantly than past reformations.
Role of Traumatic Experiences in Ideological Shift
The trauma of Nazism and the failure to establish racial equality after the American Civil War were pivotal in shaping the current ideological landscape. The rejection of racism and the fight for equality, inspired by figures like Martin Luther King Jr., led to cultural polarization within American society. The impact of these events reverberated globally, influencing movements advocating for various rights.
Christianity's Evolution amid Cultural Changes
The evolving Christian framework faces internal and external challenges amidst cultural shifts. The discussion delves into the dynamics of Christianity's response to other religions and moral dilemmas. The interplay between material factors like affluence and religiosity is explored, suggesting a complex relationship between economic conditions and religious ideologies.
Supporting the Podcast
The episode concludes by inviting listeners to access extended content through paid subscriptions to support the podcast's production. It emphasizes the importance of subscriber contributions in sustaining the show and enabling further growth. Various ways of supporting the podcast, such as leaving reviews, liking on platforms, and spreading the word, are highlighted as vital for its continuation.
My guest today is Tom Holland, co-host of the Rest is History podcast, and author of many books, including 'Dominion: The Making of the Western Mind.'
We spoke about the new book that Tom is working on, focused on the ideological revolution of the 1960s, which he compares to a second Reformation. He argues that the current culture wars are in fact theol…
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