Exploring Divine and Creaturely Causation

The episode delves into the intricate relationship between divine causation and creaturely action, highlighting the challenges posed when reconciling God's omnipotence with human free will. Traditional views across major religious traditions assert that God continuously creates and sustains everything in existence, thus raising questions about the autonomy of creatures to cause effects on their own. For instance, if God is seen as the constant force behind all actions, one might wonder if human free will is merely an illusion, leading to vital discussions about what role creatures play in their own actions. The episode emphasizes that these foundational debates constitute a significant part of philosophical discussions throughout the medieval period, directly impacting how free will and responsibility are understood.