HBR On Strategy

Microsoft: A Case Study in Strategy Transformation

39 snips
Jul 3, 2024
Harvard Business School professor Fritz Foley discusses Microsoft's strategic transformation in 2015, focusing on growth strategy, business models, and cultural evolution. Topics include shifting to subscription sales, aligning investors and employees, and overcoming risk-averse culture. Learn how Microsoft navigated challenges and drove growth.
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ANECDOTE

Microsoft's Origin Story

  • The 1975 Popular Electronics cover featured the Altair 8800, inspiring Bill Gates and Paul Allen.
  • This sparked their passion for computers, leading to the creation of Microsoft.
INSIGHT

Microsoft's Dilemma

  • In early 2015, Microsoft CFO Amy Hood faced a crucial decision.
  • The company needed to choose between prioritizing margin increase or growth.
INSIGHT

Growth vs. Margins

  • Microsoft's stock price stagnated in the early 2000s, prompting calls for increased margins and cash distribution.
  • Simultaneously, growth opportunities emerged, creating a strategic dilemma.
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