
Berkeley Talks How do we make better decisions? (revisiting)
Dec 26, 2025
Join Linda Wilbrecht, a psychology and neuroscience expert on adolescent development; Marika Landau-Wells, a political science specialist on threat perception; Wes Holliday, a philosophy scholar on voting methods; and Nobel laureate Saul Perlmutter, known for his work in physics, as they explore decision-making across fields. Wilbrecht reveals how adolescents excel in uncertain situations. Landau-Wells discusses the complex effects of threat perception on policy. Holliday advocates ranked voting for better outcomes, while Perlmutter emphasizes teaching critical thinking in science.
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Adolescents Thrive In Uncertainty
- Adolescents learn especially well in uncertain, volatile environments.
- Linda Wilbrecht found teens sometimes outperform children and adults when outcomes are uncertain.
Safety Cues Reshape Threat Learning
- Safety cues change how threats are learned by altering dopamine signaling in the amygdala.
- This mechanistic finding explains when threat learning generalizes versus stays specific.
Threat Framing Drives Policy Choices
- Perceived threat type shapes national security choices and policy priorities.
- Marika Landau-Wells shows different threat framings (ideology, existential bombing, contamination) produce different strategies.




