The Influence of Schopenhauer on Philosophy

Arthur Schopenhauer's pessimistic philosophy deeply influenced notable thinkers like Friedrich Nietzsche and Carl Jung. Schopenhauer's seminal work, 'The World as Will and Representation,' introduced ideas about the inherent suffering and dissatisfaction in human life. He aimed to unveil the true nature of reality, positing that our experiences are limited to surface perceptions, which are mere appearances rather than the essence of existence. His thoughts challenge the notions of optimistic philosophies by suggesting that the underlying reality is characterized by endless striving and pain.