State of the World from NPR

China Works to Dominate in AI and EV

Jul 3, 2025
China is on a mission to dominate the tech landscape, particularly in artificial intelligence and electric vehicles. The podcast highlights the fierce data race between China and the US, showing how data control is crucial for AI progress. Additionally, it dives into the chaotic price wars in China's electric vehicle market, revealing the impacts on manufacturers and global supply chains. With challenges like overcapacity and declining sales, the landscape is shifting rapidly, raising questions about the future of these industries.
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ANECDOTE

Henry Chen's Data Labeling Story

  • Henry Chen founded Sapien AI which employs people globally to collect and label data for AI training.
  • At a northeast China office, staff tag detailed data like maps to power AI applications such as autonomous driving.
INSIGHT

Data as China's Economic Input

  • China sees data as a raw material critical to economic growth and AI competition.
  • Controlling data fuels AI advancement and is a focus in US-China tech rivalry.
INSIGHT

AI Training Needs Complex Data

  • Early AI models resemble toddlers learning from simple inputs, while advanced models require complex, advanced data.
  • AI training now demands sophisticated datasets similar to university-level textbooks for humans.
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