How will Trump try to end the war in Ukraine? – Gavin Esler asks Mark Galeotti
Jan 15, 2025
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Mark Galeotti, a renowned Russia expert and host of the In Moscow’s Shadows podcast, dives deep into the implications of Donald Trump's potential return to power on the Ukraine war. He explores whether Trump could broker a feasible ceasefire amid the complexities of U.S.-Russia relations. The conversation touches on Ukraine's resilience without American support and the nuanced dynamics of negotiating peace with authoritarian regimes. Galeotti also discusses the strategic patience of Putin and the geopolitical shifts that may arise from these developments.
Trump's potential influence on a ceasefire in Ukraine presents complexities that could shift power dynamics favoring Russia if not handled carefully.
The ongoing conflict highlights the struggle between Ukraine's need for consistent US support and Russia's ability to endure hardships through authoritarian resilience.
Deep dives
The Role of Trump in the Ukraine Conflict
Donald Trump may have the potential to influence a ceasefire in the ongoing Ukraine conflict, but this comes with complexities. The discussion posits that if Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky proves challenging to negotiate with, Trump could threaten to reduce support for Ukraine, while conversely, he could increase military assistance if Russia exhibits reluctance. This highlights the delicate balance of power and the differing interests of the involved parties. The possibility of a ceasefire created by Trump is seen as optimistic, but not without uncertainty, as it could shift control toward Putin in the long-term.
Current State of the War and Economic Pressures
The existing condition of the war reveals pressures on both Ukraine and Russia, with the latter requiring additional support such as North Korean troops. Although the Russian economy is under strain, authoritarian regimes, like Putin's, often endure hardship longer than democracies. The ongoing losses for Russia, characterized by far greater casualties than troop recruitment, suggest that while the situation remains difficult for both sides, Russia is banking on Ukraine's resolve faltering first. This scenario underscores Ukraine's struggle to sustain offensive actions and the importance of consistent support from the United States.
Negotiating Peace and the Ceasefire Dilemma
If peace discussions were to arise, the dynamics surrounding a ceasefire become complex. The fear is that a ceasefire would predominantly benefit Russia, allowing Putin to gain the initiative and maintain pressure on Ukraine. While both nations claim potential advantages from a strategic pause, the power dynamics could tilt in favor of Russia if Ukraine is left to rebuild without firm Western support. Moreover, history suggests that such deals could merely set the stage for renewed conflict, given Putin's history of waiting for favorable conditions.
Global Implications and Future Scenarios
The potential outcomes of the Ukraine conflict extend beyond the immediate participants, influencing global geopolitical dynamics. Countries like China and Iran may view the situation opportunistically, reaping benefits regardless of the conflict's resolution. Additionally, changing NATO dynamics and defense spending reflect the growing acknowledgment of threats, although debates persist on the priorities of these resources. Ultimately, the interplay between diplomacy, military engagement, and the historical context of Russian aggression may redefine geopolitical alliances and security strategies moving forward.
What will Trump’s entry to the White House mean for the war between Russia and Ukraine? The incoming US insists he can get a ceasefire and end the conflict – but how feasible is this? Gavin Esler, of our sibling podcast This is Not a Drill, speaks to Russia expert Mark Galeotti, host of the In Moscow’s Shadows podcast.
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Written and presented by Gavin Esler. Audio production: Robin Leeburn. Managing Editor: Jacob Jarvis. Group Editor: Andrew Harrison. Music by Kenny Dickinson. THE BUNKER is a Podmasters Production