The Moynihan Report

The age of American Fascism? Oxford Professor Explains | The Moynihan Report

Jan 28, 2026
Roger Griffin, Oxford Brookes professor and leading scholar of fascism, gives a precise, historical take on what fascism actually means. He contrasts scholarly definitions with casual use. Short, clear discussions cover fascism’s origins, leader-driven mobilization, whether modern politicians fit the model, January 6 as a temptation, and how democracies can resist deliberalization.
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INSIGHT

Fascism Needs A Precise Definition

  • Roger Griffin distinguishes fascism-as-expletive from a rigorous scholarly definition rooted in interwar movements.
  • He argues fascism historically relates to militant, action-focused movements like Mussolini's, not a catch-all insult.
INSIGHT

Action And Theatricality Define Fascism

  • Griffin emphasizes action, rallies, and theatrical mobilization as core fascist traits rather than doctrine.
  • He says fascism values performative energy and crowd dynamics over intellectual programs.
INSIGHT

Fascism As Revolutionary State Remaking

  • True fascism is revolutionary and replaces liberal constitutional order with a new legal-political system.
  • Griffin cites Mussolini (1925) and Hitler (1933) as moments when fascism created alternative state structures.
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