The History of England

241 The Illness of King Henry

Mar 11, 2018
The discussion delves into King Henry's health crises and the consequential political ramifications. It uncovers Tudor medicine, exploring fears of epidemics like the plague and smallpox. The 1536 jousting accident and its aftermath drastically impacted Henry's mobility and temper. Medical theories, including possible syphilis and genetic conditions, are examined alongside mundane explanations of diet and pain. The urgent quest for a new wife following Edward's birth links to political strategies, particularly the marriage negotiations with the Duchy of Cleves.
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INSIGHT

Health As Political Risk

  • Henry's health became a central political issue by 1539 with real consequences for succession and governance.
  • His careful avoidance of epidemics and founding of the College of Physicians show his longstanding medical anxieties.
ANECDOTE

The Jousting Fall That Changed Him

  • In 1536 Henry suffered a jousting fall that left him unconscious and probably injured his leg.
  • The wounded leg later developed a chronic, ulcerous condition that limited his mobility and exercise.
INSIGHT

Weight Gain Documented By Armour

  • Henry's reduced activity due to his leg and ageing quickly produced dramatic weight gain and mobility loss.
  • Armour measurements document a rise from a 35-inch waist to over 50 inches in five years.
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