Greg Lukianoff, president and CEO of the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression, joins Jonah Goldberg to discuss the rise of cancel culture, its impact on colleges, and how to reverse it. They explore the tactics of cancel culture, the dangers of misusing labels, and the comparison between McCarthyism and academia. They also delve into the presence of political correctness on college campuses and the asymmetrical nature of cancel culture.
Cancel culture is a significant crisis that involves campaigns to punish speech protected under the First Amendment, resulting in a culture of fear and widespread censorship.
Cancel culture relies on intimidation and fear rather than thoughtful debate, using tactics like logical fallacies and ad hominem attacks to silence opposing views, with the left employing an elaborate system based on identity.
Addressing cancel culture requires acknowledging the problem at different levels, from parenting to academia, and finding solutions that foster ideological diversity, freedom of speech, and open dialogue.
Deep dives
The Scale and Impact of Cancel Culture
Cancel culture is not just real, but it is happening on a historic scale that will be studied in the future. It involves campaigns to get people fired or punished for speech that should be protected under the First Amendment. There is a culture of fear resulting from this trend, with a significant number of professors being fired or investigated for their speech.
Cancel Culture as a Flawed Way of Arguing
Cancel culture is not only about silencing opposing viewpoints, but it is also a flawed way of arguing. It relies on intimidation and fear rather than thoughtful debate to win arguments. Both the right and the left employ various tactics, such as logical fallacies, ad hominem attacks, and creating efficient rhetorical fortresses that dismiss opposing views. The left has developed a more elaborate system based on identity, where even marginalized individuals can be dismissed if they have the wrong opinion.
Addressing and Finding Solutions for Cancel Culture
Addressing the issue of cancel culture is an extensive task that requires addressing the problem at different levels, from parenting to K-12 education to higher education and corporate environments. The first step is for academia to acknowledge that there is a problem, but many institutions seem reluctant to do so. Finding solutions will involve a multifaceted approach, taking into consideration factors like freedom of speech, ideological diversity, and fostering an environment where open and respectful dialogue can thrive.
Growing fear of self-censorship in academia
Recent polls suggest that a significant number of professors are censoring themselves in their academic work, raising concerns about free expression in higher education. As many as 90% of professors admit to self-censorship, particularly on sensitive topics. This fear of speaking freely is more prevalent today than during the era of McCarthyism, even though there is a lack of viewpoint diversity in many elite higher education institutions. The danger lies in the impact this self-censorship has on intellectual discourse and the potential for undermining trust in the pursuit of knowledge.
The harmful effects of cancel culture on academia
Cancel culture has infiltrated academia, with numerous instances of professors being punished or forced out for expressing unpopular opinions. One example is the case of a renowned evolutionary biologist at Harvard who faced backlash for affirming the reality of biological sex while expressing compassion towards transgender individuals. The consequences of cancel culture extend beyond the individual level, as it erodes trust in expertise and discourages open debate and critical thinking. This silencing of dissenting voices and enforcement of ideological conformity hampers the pursuit of truth and the advancement of knowledge within academic institutions.
Jonah’s finally back from Europe after plotting world domination there for the last few months, and he’s ready to get the Remnant party started. Today’s episode features the overdue return of Greg Lukianoff, president and CEO of the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression. He’s written a new book, The Canceling of the American Mind, which digs into the rise of cancel culture in American life and what we can do to reverse it. But how should cancel culture be defined in the first place? Why does Greg see it as a crisis of historic proportions? How can colleges be fixed? And is Jonah the ultimate grifter?