Practical AI

A casual conversation concerning causal inference

Nov 24, 2020
Lucy D’Agostino McGowan, an assistant professor of statistics at Wake Forest University and co-host of the Casual Inference Podcast, dives into the nuances of causal inference. She discusses how misunderstandings in COVID-19 data reporting can impact public trust. The conversation highlights the ethical challenges of communicating vaccine efficacy and the significance of randomized trials. Lucy also shares insights on upcoming workshops at the R conference, emphasizing the importance of community in advancing data science.
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INSIGHT

Precision in Interim Analyses

  • Reporting precise statistics like "94.5% effective" can create a false sense of certainty.
  • Interim analyses, like those for the Moderna vaccine, can change, so avoid over-interpreting early results.
ADVICE

Communicating Uncertainty

  • Clearly communicate uncertainty in statistical results to maintain public trust.
  • Acknowledge that initial findings might change as more data becomes available.
ANECDOTE

Georgia COVID Dashboard

  • The Georgia COVID-19 dashboard used changing percentiles, causing misinterpretations when comparing maps over time.
  • People incorrectly assumed worsening conditions because the map visualization wasn't designed for temporal comparisons.
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