Join board game designer Elizabeth Hargrave, famed for Wingspan, as she dives into her latest creation, Undergrove, where players embody Douglas fir trees partnering with fungi. They explore the fascinating symbiotic relationships in nature, spotlighting how fungi and trees work together. Discover the challenges of translating complex ecological concepts into engaging gameplay, and learn how this innovative game heightens environmental awareness and inspires players to connect with the natural world.
The podcast emphasizes the symbiotic relationship between trees and fungi illustrated in the board game Undergrove, fostering cooperative gameplay.
Elizabeth Hargrave's research for Undergrove highlights the complexity of mycorrhizal networks, promoting awareness and appreciation for natural ecosystems.
Deep dives
The Symbiotic Relationship Between Trees and Fungi
The podcast highlights a fascinating aspect of nature where trees engage in symbiotic relationships with fungi through mycorrhizas. For over 300 million years, this underground trading system has allowed trees to exchange the carbon they produce through photosynthesis for essential nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus that fungi extract from the soil. This partnership is central to the gameplay of 'Undergrove,' where players embody Douglas fir trees that spread their seedlings by connecting with fungi. The game effectively illustrates this complex relationship, emphasizing cooperation over competition, as players trade resources in a strategic manner.
Research Behind the Game Design
The designer of 'Undergrove,' Elizabeth Hargrave, conducted extensive research to ensure the game's scientific integrity, consulting field guides and experts in mycology. Through her investigation, she discovered that the intricate relationships between trees and fungi are not fully understood, which influenced her artistic interpretations in the game. While the mechanics represent carbon trading through wooden tokens, they simplify some realities of fungal behavior, such as the ways fungi can manipulate nutrient availability akin to market dynamics. This approach allows players to engage with science in an accessible format while acknowledging the complexity of the underground ecosystem.
Inspiring Environmental Awareness Through Gameplay
The podcast discusses how board games like 'Undergrove' can cultivate a deeper awareness of natural ecosystems among players. Following the success of previous games, Elizabeth hopes that 'Undergrove' will encourage players to explore local mushroom clubs and notice fungi in their environments. By simulating the mycorrhizal network's dynamics, players gain a tangible understanding of this hidden world, making them more likely to appreciate the role of fungi in forest health. This experiential learning can inspire individuals to take an active interest in conservation and biodiversity.
Calling all foragers! The new board game Undergrove, co-designed by Elizabeth Hargrave and Mark Wootton, is all about the symbiotic relationships between trees and fungi. Players assume the role of mature Douglas fir trees and partner with mushrooms, which represent the mycorrhizal network.
P.S. If the name "Elizabeth Hargrave" sounds familiar — she also designed the bird-collecting game Wingspan.
Have another science-backed board game you'd like us to play? Email us at shortwave@npr.org!