Both classical conservative Edmund Burke and democratic socialist Eduard Bernstein were very skeptical about whether the “common man” of their time was up to the task of real political leadership. Even their reasons for being skeptical are similar. But, the differences are also stark, and they bring back the nature versus nurture debate. Bernstein thinks that the deficiencies of the working class that make them not yet ready for pure socialism have to do with their environment and they can be overcome. Burke is pretty sure that human nature expresses itself in a spectrum of ability and that some people will always be unfit to rule.

Here’s a link to the next book, Chantelle Mouffe’s The Return of the Political:
https://www.alibris.com/The-Return-of-the-Political-Chantal-Mouffe/book/5726004?matches=44
For more from me:
https://lauriemjohnson.com/
https://politicalphilosophy.video.blog/