Intelligence Squared

The Intelligence Squared Economic Outlook, with Paul Johnson, Part One

Oct 3, 2024
Paul Johnson, an influential economist and Director of the Institute for Fiscal Studies, joins BBC News presenter Jonny Dymond for a deep dive into Britain’s economic outlook post-election. They discuss the challenges of high taxes paired with underfunded public services, the impact of external shocks like Brexit, and the need for effective tax reform. Johnson assesses the potential of the new Labour administration to stimulate growth, while tackling pressing issues like child poverty and the housing crisis amidst rising public debt.
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INSIGHT

UK Economy Overview

  • The UK economy shows some positive signs like growth and rising wages.
  • However, this follows a long period of poor growth and no real wage increases since 2007.
INSIGHT

Public Finances Strain

  • High taxes, high debt, and increased spending create public finance strain.
  • Poor growth, high debt interest payments, and growing health and disability benefit costs contribute to this.
INSIGHT

Tax Trends

  • UK taxes are high historically but remain lower than in Western Europe.
  • A 3% national income tax rise is likely permanent due to past spending trends and lack of further cuts.
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