Asianometry

How Mexico Made a Plutocrat

4 snips
Apr 13, 2025
Explore the fascinating history of Mexico's telephone industry, tracing its roots from the 1800s to its late 20th-century privatization. Discover how Antonio de Obregón y Alcocer shaped wealth through a massive silver mine and contrasts with Carlos Slim's rise to power. The discussion uncovers the implications of monopolistic practices and the government's role in creating a plutocrat. Delve into the intersection of corporate success and socioeconomic impacts, revealing how wealth inequality persists in a nation with millions in poverty.
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ANECDOTE

World's Richest Man

  • Carlos Slim isn't the first Mexican to be the world's richest man.
  • Antonio de Obregón y Alcocer, who ran the Valenciana Mine, likely held this title before.
INSIGHT

Telmex Formation

  • Mexico's telephone industry began with individual entrepreneurs, then consolidated into a monopoly.
  • Telmex, formed in 1947, acquired major players like Ericsson and ITT, becoming Mexican-owned by 1958.
INSIGHT

Government Intervention

  • Telmex's expansion and adoption of new technologies required government involvement.
  • In 1976, the Mexican government designated Telmex a legal monopoly but regulated their rates.
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