Anna interviews Alexander Zaidelson and Alex Romanov from BEAM, a MimbleWimble based privacy coin. They discuss the differences between Beam and Grin, funding protocol development, the Beam business model, and the future of the protocol. They also explore the challenges of sustaining development, incentivizing contributors, and the mining community in Beam.
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Quick takeaways
MimbleWimble protocol achieves privacy from the start, without requiring additional privacy layers, by using the Pedersen commitment.
Beam focuses on usability, developing wallets for various platforms, incorporating user-friendly features, and plans to enhance privacy with the Lelantis protocol and expand its atomic swap marketplace.
Deep dives
Mimblewimble Protocol: Privacy without Scalability Trade-offs
The Mimblewimble protocol offers privacy without sacrificing scalability. Unlike other protocols like Monero and Zcash, Mimblewimble provides privacy from the start and does not require additional privacy layers. It achieves this by using the Pedersen commitment, which allows for the combination of multiple UTXOs into one transaction, eliminating the need to store all intermediate UTXOs on the blockchain. Mimblewimble also implements a cut-through function, which compresses the blockchain by removing the irrelevant UTXOs. Beam and Grin are two major implementations of Mimblewimble, with each having its own approach and differences in programming languages. Both Beam and Grin have a strong working relationship, sharing ideas and collaborating when necessary. Beam has focused on usability, developing wallets for various platforms and incorporating user-friendly features. They have also implemented relative time locks to enable lightning-like payment channels. Additionally, Beam has plans to further enhance privacy with the Lelantis protocol and expand its atomic swap marketplace. Technologically, Beam aims to integrate confidential assets, explore zero-knowledge proofs like bulletproofs, and improve the robustness of its wallets. The future also holds potential for adding Tor and I2P integration and extending atomic swap functionality to support more cryptocurrencies.
Mining and Forks in the World of Beam and Mimblewimble
Beam is a GPU mineable coin, attracting smaller miners who often switch between different mineable coins based on profitability. They use the Beam hash algorithm, which was modified from ACQUI hash for efficiency. As for forks, there are several Grin and Beam forks, though they have not gained significant traction. Beam and Grin have also undergone scheduled hard forks to improve their mining algorithm, with each having its own distinctive monetary policy. Beam has a founder's reward program that allocates a percentage of mined coins to various stakeholders, including venture investors, the core team, and a non-profit foundation. The foundation's goal is to eventually operate in a decentralized manner. While critics initially questioned the founder's reward, Beam's development progress has alleviated concerns. Beam recognizes the ongoing discussions around founder rewards within the crypto community. The relationship between Beam and Grin is collaborative, with information sharing, discussions, and a healthy working relationship. While competition exists, both teams recognize the potential for multiple currencies built on the Mimblewimble protocol.
Advanced Features, Lightning, and Interoperability with Beam
Beam's vision for future features includes the implementation of lightning network-like payment channels using the SBB (Secure Bulletin Board) system. These channels allow for instant off-chain transactions while maintaining privacy. Beam aims to incorporate these features into their desktop and mobile wallets, ensuring user-friendly access to this technology. Furthermore, Beam is exploring the integration of confidential assets, allowing for the representation and trading of assets from other blockchains, all while maintaining confidentiality. Beam seeks to establish a system where users have control over their privacy levels, while still enabling certain information to be shared in a secure, auditable, and compliant manner. The goal is to preserve privacy while also accommodating the needs of businesses and regulatory requirements. Beam is monitoring developments in zero-knowledge proofs, specifically trustless setups, for potential integration into their protocol. The team is committed to ongoing technological advancements, such as Tor and I2P integration, and seeks to improve the robustness and functionality of their wallets.
The Future of Beam and the Mimblewimble Protocol
The future roadmap for Beam includes the development of an atomic swap marketplace, where users can trade cryptocurrencies trustlessly and privately. Beam also plans to introduce confidential assets for the representation and trading of various tokens, with the aim of bridging the gap between different blockchains. Additionally, Beam is researching advanced technologies like Lelantis and evaluating their potential integration into the protocol. The team envisions a future where users have complete control over their privacy levels, while still adhering to compliance and auditability requirements. They are committed to enhancing usability, security, and privacy in their wallets, while also exploring ways to extend atomic swap functionality and improve overall system robustness. As Beam continues to evolve, interoperability, scalability, and further advancements in privacy are key focuses for the Mimblewimble protocol and the overall development of the cryptocurrency ecosystem.
In this week’s episode, Anna sits down with with Alexander Zaidelson and Alex Romanov from BEAM - a Mimblewimble based privacy coin. We discuss how this implementation of the MimbleWimble protocol differs from Grin, how the two groups work together, funding protocol development, how the Beam business model works, and the future of the protocol.
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