

Mohnish Pabrai’s Q&A Session with students at William & Mary College on November 8, 2022
Feb 28, 2023
Mohnish Pabrai, Founder and Managing Partner of Pabrai Investments, shares his insights with William & Mary students. He challenges the notion that entrepreneurs are risk-takers, emphasizing that true risk management is crucial. Pabrai discusses the cyclical nature of the semiconductor market, particularly focused on Micron Technologies. He also highlights the transformative power of adversity and the high returns from investing in education. The conversation mixes humor with deep wisdom on investment simplicity and the importance of long-term thinking.
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Micron's Oligopoly Advantage
- The semiconductor memory market is now an oligopoly with three main players controlling over 95% share.
- This oligopoly structure reduces cyclical volatility and supports rational competition without illegal collusion.
Entrepreneurial Risk Assessment
- Mohnish started his company by taking personal financial risks including credit card debt and emptying his 401k.
- He assessed that the downside risk was manageable with a high upside potential, embodying entrepreneurial asymmetry.
Maximize Charity Impact
- Focus charity resources on high impact initiatives to maximize social return on investment.
- Education yields a multiplier effect by empowering individuals to become self-sufficient rather than just providing temporary aid.