American History Hit FDR & Stalin
14 snips
Jan 23, 2025 
Phillips Payson O’Brien, a Professor of Strategic Studies at St Andrews and author of 'The Strategists', joins the discussion about the complex alliance between FDR and Stalin during World War II. They delve into the pragmatic politics that forced leaders to prioritize unity over human rights, the significance of the Lend-Lease Program, and the high-stakes Tehran Conference. O’Brien also touches on the shifting power dynamics as FDR’s health declines and Stalin's strategic maneuvers regarding post-war negotiations, revealing the intricate dance of wartime alliances.
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Roosevelt's Charm Offensive
- Roosevelt charmed Stalin in Tehran, 1943, during their first face-to-face meeting.
- He presented himself as Stalin's friend, emphasizing informal discussions and shared broad objectives.
Differing Views on the Alliance
- Roosevelt prioritized personal relationships in diplomacy, believing they were key to winning the war and shaping the postwar world.
- He sought to charm Stalin, but Stalin remained suspicious, viewing the alliance as temporary.
Roosevelt's Pragmatism
- Roosevelt was aware of Stalin's brutality, including the purges.
- However, he viewed Stalin as a pragmatic leader with whom he could negotiate, prioritizing practical politics over ideology.