Indian government allows Indian companies to directly list on foreign stock exchanges without the need for Global Depository Receipts (GDRs), giving them access to more capital. It explores the use of Depository Receipts and the drawbacks of using GDRs such as exposure to currency fluctuation risk. The government has made amendments and additional rules to make it easier for Indian companies to raise money overseas.
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Quick takeaways
Indian companies can now list directly on foreign stock exchanges, bypassing the traditional route of using Depository Receipts (DRs).
The government has introduced additional rules to monitor money laundering, making it easier for Indian companies to raise funds overseas.
Deep dives
Companies can now directly list on foreign stock exchanges
Indian companies can now bypass the traditional route of using Depository Receipts (DRs) and list directly on foreign stock exchanges. Previously, Indian companies had to incorporate through DRs, which involved selling shares to local banks and creating DRs based on a ratio of shares held. However, this process was time-consuming and costly for companies. Now, thanks to an amendment to the Companies Act in 2020, select Indian companies can directly list their shares on foreign stock exchanges, eliminating the need for intermediaries. This move aims to provide easier access to capital and enable companies to raise more funds for expansion, product launches, and debt reduction.
Concerns and amendments address money laundering risks
One of the reasons for the previous restrictions on direct listing was the risk of money laundering through DRs. Previous scams, such as the GDR manipulation scam worth over $150 million, raised concerns about companies using DRs to round-trip shares and artificially inflate stock prices. To mitigate these risks, the government has introduced additional rules and amendments in 2020 to monitor money laundering more closely. While these new rules provide a starting point for Indian companies to raise funds overseas, further clarification is needed on the implementation details and potential drawbacks. However, the government's efforts to combat money laundering and simplify the process of raising capital overseas are promising steps forward.
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Indian Companies Listing on Foreign Stock Exchanges
A couple of days ago the government gave the green signal to companies to directly list on foreign stock exchanges. So in today’s episode for 6th November 2023, we give you a lowdown on it.
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