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Cato Daily Podcast

Trump-Era Financial Surveillance Aims to Track Small Transactions

Mar 25, 2025
Nick Anthony, a policy analyst at the Cato Institute and expert in financial surveillance, discusses how the Trump administration's policies compromise Americans' financial privacy under the pretext of combating illegal immigration. He highlights the troubling trend of increased monitoring of small transactions and critiques the efficacy of these measures in curtailing crime. Anthony advocates for stronger protections of financial privacy, warning of the unintended consequences these surveillance policies may have on everyday Americans and their banking activities.
14:04

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Quick takeaways

  • The Trump administration's tightening of financial surveillance, lowering the reporting threshold to $200, threatens ordinary Americans' financial privacy.
  • Critics stress the need for reform to prevent unwarranted government access to financial records, emphasizing Fourth Amendment protections against invasive monitoring.

Deep dives

Increased Financial Surveillance and Its Implications

The Trump administration's decision to tighten financial surveillance on small dollar remittances is viewed as an infringement on financial privacy for everyday Americans. This move lowers the reporting threshold from $10,000 to $200 for money service businesses, meaning that individuals conducting normal transactions like sending money to family could find themselves under government scrutiny. This increased tracking raises concerns regarding the effectiveness of such measures, as they tend to capture the financial activities of innocent people rather than focusing on actual criminal activities. Critics argue that instead of enhancing security, this surveillance perpetuates a culture of unwarranted monitoring and control over citizens' financial lives.

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