Episode 699: A Man Shall Not Take His Father's Wife (Deuteronomy 22:28-30)
Feb 8, 2024
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Peter Leithart, James Bejon, Jeff Meyers, and Alastair Roberts discuss various aspects of sexual sins and illicit relationships in Deuteronomy 22. They explore the association between these laws and the seventh commandment, the requirement for reparations in cases of seduction, and the role of families in these matters. The chapter also delves into the negative consequences of publicly shaming individuals who have confessed and repented of their sins, the importance of addressing sensitive issues within the church community, and the parallels between seducing Israel in biblical times and attacking the church today.
The podcast explores the symbolic laws of forbidden mixtures in Deuteronomy, connecting them to adultery and the seventh commandment.
The discussion also covers the exclusion of eunuchs and other categories of people from the assembly, expanding beyond the focus on the seventh commandment.
Deep dives
Forbidden Mixtures and Adultery Laws
In the podcast episode, the discussion focuses on the section in Deuteronomy that deals with the ten commandments and specifically the seventh word. It explores the symbolic laws of forbidden mixtures and their connection to adultery, which is the focal point of the seventh commandment. The examples of sexual infidelity and illicit encounters are examined, highlighting various categories of women and men and the consequences of those actions.
Rules Regarding Eunuchs and Assembly of the Lord
As the podcast delves into chapter 23, it discusses the rules regarding eunuchs and their exclusion from the assembly of the Lord. The conversation expands to include other categories of people who are not permitted in the assembly, going beyond the focus on the seventh commandment. Additionally, the section concludes with rules related to Israel in the war camp, where some connections to sexual matters can be observed, but the explicit association with adultery becomes less apparent.
Discussion on Marriage by Force
The conversation in the podcast also touches on the case of a man forcing himself upon an unmarried or unbetrothed woman. The hosts consider the consequences of this act and discuss potential misuse of the law. They explore the possibility of sensible judgments by judges to prevent abuse of the law and ensure fair outcomes, suggesting that the law is not a rigid code but allows room for wisdom and discernment in its application.
Uncovering the Father's Wing
The podcast concludes with a discussion of Deuteronomy 22:30, which prohibits a man from taking his father's wife and uncovering the father's wing. This prohibition is seen as an assault on the father's authority and an intrusion on the marriage relationship. The hosts draw connections to the concept of YHWH extending his wing over Israel and the violation of that protective space. The repercussions extend beyond the individuals involved and touch on the stability of family and society.
Peter Leithart, James Bejon, Jeff Meyers, and Alastair Roberts conclude their discussion of Deuteronomy 22.
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